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Understanding SPC Rigid Core LVT Flooring: A Complete Guide

  • Writer: Jenny Kakoudakis
    Jenny Kakoudakis
  • 6 days ago
  • 4 min read

In recent years, the flooring industry has witnessed significant advancements in technology and design, leading to the rise of innovative products like SPC Rigid Core LVT flooring.


Short for Stone Plastic Composite Luxury Vinyl Tile, SPC flooring combines the aesthetic appeal of traditional wood or stone flooring with superior durability, water resistance, and affordability.


It's become a go-to solution for homeowners, interior designers, and builders looking for a reliable and stylish flooring interiors option that performs well under various conditions.


Wooden staircase with white railings curves upward against a beige wall, on warm-toned hardwood flooring. Minimalist and modern setting.

What is SPC Rigid Core LVT Flooring?


SPC Rigid Core LVT flooring is a type of luxury vinyl flooring engineered with a unique core composed of limestone powder, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and stabilizers. This core is denser and more rigid compared to traditional LVT or WPC (Wood Plastic Composite) flooring.


The result is a highly durable, dimensionally stable flooring product that can withstand high traffic, moisture, and daily wear and tear.


SPC flooring typically consists of four or five layers:


  1. Wear Layer: A transparent top layer that protects against scratches, stains, and wear.

  2. Vinyl Layer: This contains the decorative print layer, which mimics the appearance of wood, stone, or ceramic.

  3. SPC Core Layer: The heart of the plank, made from stone plastic composite, providing rigidity and stability.

  4. Underlayment Layer (optional): Some SPC planks include a pre-attached underlayment for added comfort and sound insulation.


Key Benefits of SPC Rigid Core LVT


  1. Superior Durability


Thanks to its rigid core, SPC flooring is incredibly tough and resistant to impact, dents, and wear. This makes it ideal for both residential and commercial applications, including high-traffic areas such as hallways, kitchens, offices, and retail spaces.


  1. Water Resistance


One of the biggest advantages of SPC flooring is its 100% waterproof nature. Unlike laminate or hardwood flooring, SPC doesn’t swell or warp when exposed to moisture. This makes it a perfect fit for areas prone to spills or humidity, such as bathrooms, basements, laundry rooms, and kitchens.


  1. Ease of Installation


Most SPC flooring options come with a click-lock installation system that makes it easy to install without glue or nails. It can be floated over most existing hard surfaces, including tile, concrete, or wood. This feature is especially appreciated by DIY enthusiasts and contractors looking to reduce installation time and cost.


  1. Low Maintenance


SPC flooring is easy to clean and maintain. Routine sweeping and occasional mopping with a mild cleaner are usually enough to keep it looking new. It doesn’t require sealing, waxing, or any special treatments.


  1. Comfort and Sound Insulation


Although rigid, SPC flooring can be comfortable underfoot, especially when it includes a built-in underlayment. The underlayment also helps in absorbing sound, making it a quieter option compared to tile or hardwood.


  1. Aesthetic Versatility


Modern printing technology allows SPC flooring to realistically replicate the appearance of natural wood, stone, or ceramic. With a wide range of colours, textures, and plank sizes available, SPC can match any interior design style, from rustic farmhouse to sleek modern.


Hallway with light wood floor, white walls, potted plant on right, and a wall sconce lighting. Calm and minimalist atmosphere.

Differences Between SPC and Other Types of Vinyl Flooring


When choosing flooring, it’s essential to understand how SPC compares to similar products:


  • SPC vs WPC: While both are waterproof and easy to install, SPC has a denser, more rigid core, which makes it more durable and better suited for high-traffic areas. WPC (Wood Plastic Composite) is slightly softer and may be more comfortable underfoot, but it's less impact resistant.


  • SPC vs Traditional LVT: Traditional LVT is flexible and often glued down, making it more vulnerable to subfloor imperfections and less durable in demanding environments. SPC’s rigid core solves these issues and provides better dimensional stability.


  • SPC vs Laminate: Laminate is not waterproof and can swell when exposed to moisture, unlike SPC. Laminate also tends to be noisier and harder underfoot, although it may have a slightly more authentic wood feel in some cases.


Ideal Applications for SPC Flooring


SPC Rigid Core LVT is incredibly versatile and suitable for almost any room in a home or commercial space, including:


  • Kitchens: Its waterproof nature and easy cleanup make it a top choice for kitchens.

  • Bathrooms: Unlike laminate, SPC handles moisture well, making it a safe choice for bathrooms.

  • Basements: Its resistance to humidity and mould makes it ideal for below-grade installations.

  • Commercial Spaces: Offices, shops, and restaurants benefit from its durability and easy maintenance.

  • Rental Properties: Landlords appreciate the longevity and low upkeep of SPC flooring.


Minimalist room with a beige sofa, round wooden tables, and a black vase with dried flowers. Soft light enters, creating a calm mood.

Environmental and Health Considerations


Many SPC products are manufactured with environmental and health standards in mind. Look for flooring that is:


  • Phthalate-free

  • Low-VOC certified (like FloorScore or GREENGUARD)

  • Recyclable


These factors ensure better indoor air quality and lower environmental impact, which is especially important for homes with children, pets, or people with allergies.


Cost Considerations


SPC flooring is generally more affordable than hardwood or natural stone while offering similar aesthetics. The cost varies depending on brand, thickness, wear layer, and design.


On average, you can expect to pay between £2 to £5 per square foot for SPC flooring, with installation costs ranging from £1.50 to £3.00 per square foot if professionally installed.


Things to Watch Out For


While SPC flooring has numerous advantages, there are a few things to consider before purchasing:


  • Harder Underfoot: Compared to WPC or cork flooring, SPC can feel more rigid, which might not be ideal for people with joint sensitivities.

  • Can Get Cold: Like tile, it can feel cold underfoot in colder climates without radiant heating.

  • Subfloor Flatness: Though it’s more forgiving than glue-down LVT, a very uneven subfloor can still cause issues during installation.


Conclusion


SPC Rigid Core LVT flooring is a revolutionary option for those seeking the perfect balance of beauty, durability, and practicality.


Whether you're renovating your home, outfitting a commercial space, or building from scratch, SPC flooring offers a wide range of benefits that cater to modern needs and lifestyles. With its realistic visuals, tough construction, and water-resistant properties, SPC is a smart investment for nearly any space.


As technology continues to evolve, products like SPC will only get better, further solidifying their place as a cornerstone in the future of flooring.


 

Our writers like to blog about the home and garden. We launched the award-winning Seasons in Colour in 2015 and the luxury property and interior decor blog www.alltheprettyhomes.com in 2024 to cover all your interior design, travel and lifestyle inspiration needs.

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